AP PHOTOS: Total solar eclipses through the decades

FILE - Eclipse watchers squint through protective filters as they view an eclipse of the sun from the top deck of New York's Empire State Building in New York on Wednesday, Aug. 31, 1932. Full solar eclipses occur every year or two or three, often in the middle of nowhere like the South Pacific or Antarctic. (AP Photo/File, File)

Crowds gather on the top deck of New York’s Empire State Building to view a solar eclipse on Aug. 31, 1932, that was fully blocked in parts of Canada and New England. (AP Photo, File)

The complete shrouding of our sun by the moon has mesmerized humanity for millennia — a moment in time when skies darken and stillness creeps in.

It’s spellbinding not only for the lucky ones in the path of total darkness, but also those on the fringes of the moon’s shadow getting a partial glimpse.

The cosmic curtain is about to rise again on the greatest show on Earth: a total solar eclipse that will dazzle tens of millions as it races across North America.

Day will turn into night as the moon perfectly positions itself between Earth and the sun on April 8, temporarily blocking the sunlight. The eclipse will begin in the Pacific, cross into Mexico and then cut through Texas on a northeasterly path through 15 states before heading out over Canada and the North Atlantic.

Totality will last up to 4 minutes, 28 seconds — enough time for the wonder of it all to soak in, weather permitting.

FILE - The progression of a total solar eclipse is seen in a multiple exposure photograph taken in 5-minute intervals, with the moon passing in front of the sun above Siem Reap in northwestern Cambodia, 225 kilometers (140 miles) from Phnom Penh, on Tuesday, Oct. 24, 1995. (AP Photo/Richard Vogel, File)

The progression of a total solar eclipse is seen in a multiple exposure photograph taken in 5-minute intervals from Siem Reap, Cambodia, on Oct. 24, 1995. (AP Photo/Richard Vogel, File)

“The sight of a total solar eclipse is stunning because the most beautiful celestial object — the sun’s corona — is hidden from us all our lives except for the precious moments of totality,” eclipse mapmaker Michael Zeiler said in an email.

Even scientists like NASA’s Kelly Korreck find themselves in awe.

“There might have been tears of joy the first time,” she said. “To actually experience it was just really a powerful, moving experience.”

While full solar eclipses happen every year or two or three, they’re often in remote locations like the Arctic or Antarctica, the southern tip of South America or the Pacific.

The last time totality crisscrossed the U.S. was in 2017, with totality lasting 2 1/2 minutes. After April, it won’t happen again until 2045, but get set for six full minutes of totality.

FILE - Images of the crescent shaped sun are projected on a sidewalk as light passes through the leaves of a tree during a partial solar eclipse in Oklahoma City, Monday, Aug. 21, 2017. (AP Photo/Sue Ogrocki)

Images of the crescent-shaped sun are projected on a sidewalk as light passes through the leaves of a tree during a partial solar eclipse in Oklahoma City on Aug. 21, 2017. (AP Photo/Sue Ogrocki, File)

FILE - A total solar eclipse is observed above the mountainous Siberian Altai region, about 3,000 kilometers (1,850 miles) east of Moscow, on Friday, Aug. 1, 2008. (AP Photo/Oleg Romanov, File)
A total solar eclipse is observed above the mountainous Siberian Altai region on Friday, Aug. 1, 2008. (AP Photo/Oleg Romanov, File)
FILE - Steve Spalding of Chattanooga squints through the viewfinder of a movie camera for the sun at a Valdosta industrial park as the solar eclipse began in Valdosta, Ga., on Saturday, March 7, 1970. The search was in vain, however, as the sun remained hidden behind a heavy cloud cover before hiding behind the moon. In background, many of the amateur astronomers who traveled to see the total eclipse from as far as western Canada stand disappointedly beside idle telescopes. (AP Photo/Joe Holloway Jr., File)
Steve Spalding squints through a viewfinder during a total solar eclipse in Valdosta, Ga., on March 7, 1970, that was shrouded by clouds. (AP Photo/Joe Holloway Jr., File)
FILE - Members of the British Astronomers Association prepare their telescopes at their campsite near Truro, England, on Tuesday, Aug. 10, 1999, preparing for a total solar eclipse the next day. (AP Photo/Dave Caulkin, File)

Members of the British Astronomers Association set up their telescopes at a campsite near Truro, England, on Aug. 10, 1999, preparing for a total solar eclipse the next day. (AP Photo/Dave Caulkin, File)

FILE - The sun sets over Hyderabad, India during the last phases of the last total solar eclipse of the millennium Wednesday, Aug. 11, 1999. (AP Photo/P Anil Kumar, File)
The sun sets over Hyderabad, India, during the final phases of the last total solar eclipse of the millennium on Aug. 11, 1999. (AP Photo/P Anil Kumar, File)
FILE - Shepherd Heinz Greiner watches the beginning of a total solar eclipse near Augsburg, southern Germany, on Wednesday, Aug. 11, 1999. A German myth has the cold and lazy male moon, ignoring the fiery passionate female sun during the day most of the time, except for a few bits of passion during an eclipse and then they'd squabble again and the sun would resume shining again, Mark Littmann of the University of Tennessee says. (AP Photo/Frank Boxler, File)
Shepherd Heinz Greiner watches the beginning of a total solar eclipse near Augsburg, Germany, on Aug. 11, 1999. (AP Photo/Frank Boxler, File)
FILE - Lucy Maphiri, left, and Margaret Makuya watch the total solar eclipse over Shingwedzi camp in the Kruger National Park, South Africa, Wednesday, Dec. 4, 2002. (AP Photo/Jon Hrusa, File)

Lucy Maphiri, left, and Margaret Makuya watch the total solar eclipse over Shingwedzi camp in South Africa’s Kruger National Park on Dec. 4, 2002. (AP Photo/Jon Hrusa, File)

FILE - Thousands of tourists gather to view a solar eclipse in front of Apollo Temple in the Turkish Mediterranean coastal resort of Side, Turkey, Wednesday March 29, 2006.. Astronomers from NASA and Britain's Royal Institute of Astronomy watched the eclipse from an ancient Roman theater. The total solar eclipse began at sunrise on the eastern tip of Brazil, crossesed the Atlantic and made landfall in Ghana, headed north across the Sahara, the eastern Mediterranean, Turkey and the Black Sea, and on into Central Asia, where it will finally die out at sunset in Mongolia. (AP Photo/Burhan Ozbilici, File)
Thousands of tourists gather to view a total solar eclipse in front of Apollo Temple in the Mediterranean coastal resort of Side, Turkey on March 29, 2006. (AP Photo/Burhan Ozbilici, File)
FILE - A young shepherd carries a goat as he watches a partial solar eclipse in the village of Bqosta, near the southern port city of Sidon, Lebanon, Wednesday, March 29, 2006. In Lebanon the Education Ministry ordered all public schools closed for the day with advice to families to keep children indoors during the solar eclipse which started around noon. (AP Photo/Mohammed Zaatari, File)
A young shepherd carries a goat as he watches a partial solar eclipse in the village of Bqosta, near Sidon, Lebanon, on March 29, 2006. AP Photo/Mohammed Zaatari, File)
FILE - Ukrainian man watches a partial solar eclipse through a strip of film in Kyiv, Ukraine, Wednesday, March 29, 2006. The moon began blocking out the sun in the morning in Brazil before the path of greatest blockage migrated to Africa, then on to Turkey and up into Mongolia, where it will fade out with the sunset. (AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File)
A man watches a partial solar eclipse through a strip of film in Kyiv, Ukraine, on March 29, 2006. (AP Photo/Efrem Lukatsky, File)
FILE - A group of school children look at the solar eclipse in Accra, Ghana, Wednesday, March 29, 2006, which swept from Brazil to Mongolia. (AP Photo/Olivier Asselin, File)
A group of schoolchildren don special glasses during a total solar eclipse in Accra, Ghana, on March 29, 2006. (AP Photo/Olivier Asselin, File)
FILE - A child looks through protective glasses at the total eclipse of the sun as a projection of the sun is displayed on card, during a total solar eclipse seen near the Bulgarian's Black sea town of Varna east of the capital Sofia, Friday, Aug. 1, 2008. (AP Photo/Petar Petrov, File)
A child looks through protective glasses as a projection of the sun is displayed on a card during a total solar eclipse seen near the Bulgaria’s Black Sea town of Varna on Aug. 1, 2008. (AP Photo/Petar Petrov, File)
FILE - Vietnamese student Dang Anh Tuan shows a projected image of a solar eclipse at an observatory in Hanoi National University of Education in Hanoi, Vietnam, Wednesday, July 22, 2009, during the longest total solar eclipse of the 21st century, though in most of Vietnam, people will only be able to see a partial eclipse. (AP Photo/Chitose Suzuki, File)
Dang Anh Tuan shows a projected image of a solar eclipse at an observatory in Hanoi, Vietnam, Wednesday on July 22, 2009. (AP Photo/Chitose Suzuki, File)
FILE - Stone statues known as Moais stand together during a total solar eclipse in Easter Island, Chile, some 4,000 kilometers (2,480 miles) west of the Chilean coast, Sunday, July 11, 2010. (AP Photo/Patricio Munoz, File)

A total solar eclipse appears above giant Moai statues on Easter Island on July 11, 2010. (AP Photo/Patricio Munoz, File)

FILE - A total solar eclipse is seen from an aircraft over Patna, India, Wednesday, July 22, 2009. (AP Photo/Shreya Sahai, File)
A total solar eclipse is seen from an aircraft over Patna, India, on July 22, 2009. (AP Photo/Shreya Sahai, File)
FILE - The moon starts to block the sun during a solar eclipse seen through a cloud, in Skopje, Macedonia, Friday, March 20, 2015, in the last total solar eclipse visible in Europe for over a decade. (AP Photo/Boris Grdanoski, File)
The moon starts to block the sun during a total solar eclipse seen through a cloud, in Skopje, Macedonia, on March 20, 2015. (AP Photo/Boris Grdanoski, File)
FILE - People watch in darkness during the totality of a solar eclipse on as seen from a hill beside a hotel on the edge of the city overlooking Torshavn, the capital city of the Faeroe Islands, Friday, March 20, 2015. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File)

People watch in darkness during the totality phase of a total solar eclipse on the Faeroe Islands on March 20, 2015. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File)

FILE - People watch the total solar eclipse from Svalbard, Norway on Friday March 20, 2015. (Haakon Mosvold Larsen/NTB Scanpix via AP, File)

People gaze at the total solar eclipse from Svalbard, Norway on March 20, 2015. (Haakon Mosvold Larsen/NTB Scanpix via AP, File)

FILE - This multiple exposure photograph shows the progression of a partial solar eclipse over the Gateway Arch in St. Louis on Aug. 21, 2017. (AP Photo/Jeff Roberson, File)

This multiple exposure photograph shows the progression of a partial solar eclipse over the Gateway Arch in St. Louis on Aug. 21, 2017. (AP Photo/Jeff Roberson, File)

FILE - An man uses special glasses to view a partial solar eclipse as people gather near the Sphinx at the Giza Pyramids on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt, Friday, March 20, 2015. The partial eclipse was visible across Europe and parts of Asia and Africa, while sky-gazers in the Arctic were treated to a perfect view of a total solar eclipse as the moon completely blocked out the sun in a clear sky. (AP Photo/Khaled Kamel, File)
A man wears protective glasses to view a partial solar eclipse as people gather near the Sphinx at the Giza Pyramids on the outskirts of Cairo, Egypt, on March 20, 2015. (AP Photo/Khaled Kamel, File)
FILE - A man watches a solar eclipse through an x-ray film in Jakarta, Indonesia, Wednesday, March 9, 2016. (AP Photo/Dita Alangkara, File)
A man watches a solar eclipse through an X-ray film in Jakarta, Indonesia, on March 9, 2016. (AP Photo/Dita Alangkara, File)
FILE - A crowd reacts to the view of a partial solar eclipse as it peaks at over 70% percent coverage on Monday, Aug. 21, 2017, in New York. (AP Photo/Michael Noble Jr.)
A crowd in New York reacts to the view of a partial solar eclipse on Aug. 21, 201. (AP Photo/Michael Noble Jr., File)
FILE - Using a welder's mask as protection, a man views a total eclipse in Piedra del Aguila, Argentina, Monday, Dec. 14, 2020. The total solar eclipse was visible from the northern Patagonia region of Argentina and from Araucania in Chile, and as a partial eclipse from the lower two-thirds of South America. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko, File)
Using a welder's mask as protection, a man views a total solar eclipse in Piedra del Aguila, Argentina, on Dec. 14, 2020. (AP Photo/Natacha Pisarenko, File)
FILE - In this photo provided by NASA, the International Space Station is silhouetted against the sun during a solar eclipse Monday, Aug. 21, 2017, as seen from Ross Lake, Northern Cascades National Park in Washington state. (Bill Ingalls/NASA via AP, File)

The International Space Station is silhouetted against the sun during a total solar eclipse on Aug. 21, 2017, as seen from Northern Cascades National Park in Washington state. (Bill Ingalls/NASA via AP, File)

FILE - A youth dressed as a shaman arrives to take part in a photo session before Tuesday's total solar eclipse, in La Higuera, Chile, Monday, July 1, 2019. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix, File)

A youth dressed as a shaman arrives to take part in a photo session before the total solar eclipse in La Higuera, Chile, on July 1, 2019. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix, File)

FILE - The moon passes in front of the setting sun during a total solar eclipse in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Tuesday, July 2, 2019. (AP Photo/Marcos Brindicci, File)
The moon passes in front of the setting sun during a total solar eclipse in Buenos Aires, Argentina, on July 2, 2019. (AP Photo/Marcos Brindicci, File)
FILE - A total solar eclipse is barely visible through the clouds in Carahue, La Araucania, Chile Monday, Dec. 14, 2020. The total eclipse was visible from Chile and the northern Patagonia region of Argentina, and as a partial solar eclipse in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix, File)
A total solar eclipse is barely visible through the clouds in Carahue, Chile, on Dec. 14, 2020. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix, File)
FILE - People view a total solar eclipse from La Higuera, Chile, Tuesday, July 2, 2019. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix, File)

Spectators enjoy a view of a total solar eclipse from La Higuera, Chile, on July 2, 2019. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix, File)

FILE - Magdalena Nahuelpan, a Mapuche Indigenous girl, looks at a total solar eclipse using special glasses in Carahue, La Araucania, Chile, Monday, Dec. 14, 2020. The total eclipse was visible from Chile and the northern Patagonia region of Argentina, and as a partial solar eclipse in Bolivia, Brazil, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru and Uruguay. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix, File)

Magdalena Nahuelpan, of the Mapuche group, looks at a total solar eclipse through special glasses in Carahue, Chile, on Dec. 14, 2020. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix, File)

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The selection was curated by AP photo editor Patrick Sison in New York. To see more of AP’s vast photo archive from around the world, visit AP Newsroom.

The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Science and Educational Media Group. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

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